Rotala Indica "Bonsai"

Rotala indica 'Bonsai' is a delightful and compact aquarium plant that is prized for its small size, dense growth, and vibrant coloration. Here's an overview of Rotala indica 'Bonsai': Name: Rotala indica 'Bonsai' Description: Leaf Shape: The leaves of Rotala indica 'Bonsai' are typically small, narrow, and lanceolate in shape. The foliage is densely packed along the stems, giving it a bushy appearance. Coloration: This plant is known for its vibrant green coloration, especially on the upper parts of the stems and leaves. Under optimal conditions, it can exhibit reddish hues, particularly in high light and nutrient-rich environments. Size: Rotala indica 'Bonsai' is a compact plant that grows to a height of around 2 to 4 inches (5-10 cm) in aquariums, making it suitable for foreground or midground placement. Growth Pattern: This plant has a moderate growth rate and tends to grow laterally, forming dense mats or clusters. It has a low spreading growth habit and can create a carpet-like effect in aquascapes. Habitat: Rotala indica 'Bonsai' is native to regions of Asia and is commonly found in marshes, wetlands, and along the edges of water bodies. Care Tips: Lighting: Provide moderate to high lighting levels (around 3-5 watts per gallon) to promote healthy growth and vibrant coloration in Rotala indica 'Bonsai.' Higher light levels can encourage reddish coloration. CO2 and Fertilization: CO2 supplementation can benefit this plant, as it enhances growth and color development. Regular dosing of liquid fertilizers containing micronutrients supports healthy growth. Water Parameters: Maintain stable water parameters with a temperature range of 72-82°F (22-28°C), pH between 6.0-7.5, and moderate water flow. Good water circulation helps deliver nutrients to the plants. Substrate: Rotala indica 'Bonsai' can grow well in a nutrient-rich substrate or when supplemented with root tabs. A substrate rich in iron can enhance color intensity. Pruning: Regular pruning is essential to control the growth of Rotala indica 'Bonsai' and maintain its compact form. Trim any overgrown stems and remove any yellow or damaged leaves. Propagation: This plant can be propagated by stem cuttings. Simply cut a healthy stem and replant it in the substrate. It can also propagate through lateral shoots and runners. Uses: Foreground or Midground Plant: Rotala indica 'Bonsai' is ideal for foreground or midground placement in aquascaping layouts, creating a lush carpeting effect or adding texture and color contrast. Color Variation: Depending on lighting and nutrient levels, this plant can display variations in color, from vibrant green to reddish hues, adding visual interest to the aquarium. Aquascaping Styles: It is suitable for various aquascaping styles, including Nature Aquarium and Dutch-style layouts, where its compact growth and vibrant coloration can enhance the overall design. Habitat Enhancement: Rotala indica 'Bonsai' provides shelter and grazing areas for small fish and invertebrates, contributing to a natural and dynamic aquatic environment. Overall, Rotala indica 'Bonsai' is a charming and versatile plant choice for aquarists looking to create lush carpeting or add color and texture to their freshwater aquariums. With proper care and maintenance, it can thrive and enhance the beauty of aquascapes.